The main objectives of the project were (a) To formulate government policy and strategy on rural development, (b) To contribute to poverty reduction and improvement of living standard for the rural people, (c) To strengthen the relationship and the cooperation of rural development between the two countries through the successful implementation of the Project. The Project was officially started in July 24, 2007 and completed in July 23, 2009 according to the contract between Korea International Cooperation Agency (KOICA) and the Ministry of Rural Development (MRD) of RGC. In accordance with a Record of Discussion (R/D) signed on March 2007 by the representatives of both governments, the Project consists of four components, such as consultant mobilization, 2 times of workshop in Cambodia, invitation of trainees to R. O. Korea, and equipment provision. This work was implemented by the consortium between Korea Rural Community Corporation (KRC) and Korea Rural Economic Institute (KREI).